An extract from the new publication forward...
Never before has the world experienced such significant progress in human development and at the same time seen such rapid and unpredictable changes in the forces that affect development. 700 million fewer people live in absolute poverty today than 20 years ago. The share of children dying before their first birthday is half of what it was in 1975.
Since the
collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the
Cold War, democracy has swept across developing
countries. And today more developing countries
are experiencing sustained broad-based economic
growth than ever before.
We at USAID are proud to be a part of
this great progress. Our investments in health
and education, support for agriculture and food
security, encouragement of democracy and
good governance, and assistance to governments
in building capacity and encouraging private
investment has helped build greater prosperity
and stability, both for our partner countries
and for the United States.
But the forces affecting development are
changing rapidly. Private-sector capital flows are
seven times larger than what they were a decade
ago, and now dwarf development assistance.
The Arab Spring has ushered in new possibilities
for democracy and growth in the Middle East,
but also led to new challenges and uncertainties.
Conflict and extreme poverty are increasingly
intertwined. The growing success of many
emerging markets has lifted millions from poverty,
but also has unleashed much greater demand
for natural resources, energy, and food. Climate
change threatens to slow and possibly even reverse
development gains in many countries.
USAID and others working in developing
countries must both embrace these changes and
evolve with them in order to continue to be effective
in supporting and sustaining development.
Creating space to evaluate and better understand
key development trends is essential to adapt to
the rapid transformations in the development
landscape. Rather than chase the latest fad or jump between shifting priorities, we must seize
pivotal opportunities that we know can leave
behind generational legacies of success. To that
end, USAID is engaging with the smartest,
most innovative, and most experienced thought-leaders
and practitioners from around the world
to stimulate debate around key development
challenges and opportunities.
We call this effort Frontiers in Development. Designed to encourage forward-looking, provocative discussion and debate and to strengthen the analysis, design, and implementation of development programs, Frontiers in Development is aimed at cultivating innovative analysis and leadership to expand the Agency’s learning and to increase our effectiveness.
No comments:
Post a Comment